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Round table: "Necessity of introducing Children's Ombudsman in Serbia" /

Children's Cultural Centre Belgrade in cooperation with the Embassy of Sweden and the Swedish Institute have been implementing programmes focused on children's rights. These programmes have resulted from one another, and jointly make up a process that represents a particular support in the domain of promotion, realization and protection of children’s rights.

The mentioned cooperation also resulted in a three-day visit of Swedish Children's Ombudsman Ms Lena Nyberg. The importance of this visit, among other things, is reflected in the fact that it was the reason for organizing a Round Table on the "Necessity of introducing Children's Ombudsman in Serbia", with participation of all institutions, organizations, and state bodies who are to make a decision on the necessity of introducing the Children's Ombudsman institution, as well as representatives of children themselves. The representative status of the participants, the entire duration of the Round Table, and its conclusion, have provided conditions for renewal of the idea of introducing the Children's Ombudsman as an independent institution, and to finally start the process of broadly promoting this idea.

Serbia is the only country in the region, which does not have a general Human Rights Ombudsman institution and the Children's Ombudsman has not been discussed since the end of 2002, even though many analyses, especially the most recent ones referring to the preparation of the National Action Plan for Children, reflected a critical state of children’s rights. Consequently, the process of introducing European standards in this area was nonexistent.

On the other hand, there are currently 18 offices of Children's Ombudsman functioning in Europe, which all comprise the European Network of Children's Ombudsman (ENOC). Owing to the continuous communication with the Children's Ombudsman of Sweden, the Children's Culture Centre Belgrade has the opportunity to follow the work of the Network, which contributes to the high quality of our approach in the promotion of the idea of establishing the institution of Children's Ombudsman in Serbia.

As a result of the Round Table, we have formed a Taskforce that would work on the preparation of the proposal of a normative act, which establishes the institution of Children's Ombudsman in Serbia, and in 2005 we also plan to organize an international conference on the "Experiences of Ombudsmen for children and how to gain them".